【每日一背】考研英语 高频单词_今天您背诵了吗（第一天）

一、单词识记：

state【n】状态；情况；国；州 【v】陈述；说明；规定

  单词应用：（2007年阅读）

  The current state ofaffairs may have been encouraged though not justified by the lack of legal penalty(in America,but not Europe)fordata leakage.

二、形近词1：

statute【n】法令；法规

manifestation【n】显示，表现；示威运动

statistic 【n】统计数值 【adj】统计的；统计学的

statistical【adj】统计的；统计学的

  单词应用：（2007年阅读）

  Superhigh scores likevos Savan’s areno longer possble,because scoring is now based on a statistical population distribution among age peers.        

三、形近词2：

stationary【adj】固定的；静止的；不动的

statement【n】陈述，声明；表现，表达

 单词应用：（2012年阅读-法学考研网建议：了解即可）

  A string ofaccidents,including the partial collapse of a cooling tower in 2007 and thediscovery of an underground pipe system leakage,raised serious questions aboutboth Vermont Yankee’s afety and Entergy’s management especially afterthe company made misleading statements about the pipe.

understatement【n】保守陈述；不充分的陈述；轻描淡写

overstate【v】夸张，夸大地叙述

 单词应用：（2010年阅读）

It was banks thatwere on the wrong planet,with accounts that vastly overvalued assets.Today they argue that market prices overstate losses,because they largely reflect the temporary illiquidityof markets,not the likely extent of bad debts.

statesman【n】政治家

estate【n】房地产；身份；财产

四、形近词3：

devastate【】毁灭，毁坏

devastation【】毁灭性的；极具破坏力的

workstation【】工作台

status【】地位；情形；状态

 单词应用：（2013年阅读）

 However,the Justices said thatArizona police would be alllowed to verify the legal status of people who comein contact with lawenforcement.          

五、近义词4：

assert【】坚持；断言；表明

 单词应用：（2013年阅读）

 The administration wasin essence asserting that because it didn’t want to carry out Congress’s immigratinwishes,no state should be allowed to do so either.

affirm【】断言；肯定；证实

六、考研英语单词—开胃菜：

1. With my own ears Iclearly heard the heart beat of the nuclear bomb.
我亲耳清楚地听到原子弹的心脏的跳动。

2. Next year the bearded bear will bear a dear baby in the rear.
明年,长胡子的熊将在后方产一头可爱的小崽.

3. Early I searched through the earth for earth ware so as to research in earthquake.
早先我在泥土中搜寻陶器以研究地震.

4. I learn that learned earnest men earn much by learning.
我得知有学问而认真的人靠学问挣很多钱.

5. She swears to wear the pearls that appear to be pears. 
她发誓要戴那些看起来像梨子的珍珠。

6. I nearly fear to tear the tearful girl's test paper.
我几乎害怕撕那个泪流满面的女孩的试卷.

7. The bold folk fold up the gold and hold it in hand.
大胆的人们将黄金折叠起来拿在手里。

8. The customers are accustomed to the disgusting custom.
顾客们习惯了令人讨厌的风俗.

9. The dust in the industrial zone frustrated the industrious man.
工业区里的灰尘使勤勉的人灰心.